Ibisohoka Imbaraga Numutwaro Uhuza Amahame ya Diesel Ntoya

Amashanyarazi mato mato Gira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo hanze, imbaraga zo gusubira inyuma byihutirwa, hamwe no kubyara amashanyarazi ahantu hitaruye bitewe nuburyo bworoshye kandi bwizewe. Kugirango tumenye neza imikorere ya generator no kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi, guhuza neza hagati yimbaraga zisohoka n'umutwaro ni ngombwa. Iyi ngingo igamije kuganira uburyo bwo guhitamo igikwiyemoteri ntoya ya mazutubishingiye kubiranga imitwaro kandi urebe neza guhuza byombi.

Ubwa mbere, gusobanukirwa imbaraga zose zisabwa umutwaro nishingiro ryo guhitamo aAmashanyarazi ya 15KW . Umukoresha akeneye kubara imbaraga zose yibikoresho byose bishobora kuba bikora icyarimwe kandi ukazirikana impanuka zishoboka zishobora gutangira kubikoresho bimwe na bimwe nka moteri yamashanyarazi. Mubisanzwe birasabwa guhitamo generator ifite imbaraga zapimwe zisumba imbaraga zose zumutwaro nyirizina kugirango usige intera runaka kugirango wirinde gukora ibintu birenze.

Icya kabiri, suzuma imiterere yumutwaro. Ubwoko butandukanye bwimitwaro ifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubisohoka bisohoka hamwe na stabilite ya generator. Kurugero, imitwaro yindobanure nka moteri na transformateur bisaba umuyoboro munini mugihe utangiye, bityo generator igomba kuba ishobora kwihanganira umutwaro muremure ako kanya. Kubikoresho byuzuye cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, generator irasabwa gutanga voltage ihamye hamwe numuyoboro wa sine wuzuye kugirango wirinde kwangiza ibikoresho.

Icya gatatu, witondere ingaruka ziterwa ningufu. Impamvu zingufu ni igipimo cyimikorere yo gukoresha amashanyarazi. Imbaraga nyazo zisohoka zingana nimbaraga zapimwe za generator zikubye nimbaraga zumutwaro. Imizigo itandukanye ifite ibintu bitandukanye byingufu, nkumutwaro urwanya hafi ya 1, hamwe nuburemere bwa inductive cyangwa capacitivi munsi ya 1. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhisemo generator, imbaraga zumutwaro zigomba kwitabwaho kugirango ingufu zisohoka zihagije.

Icya kane, suzuma imitwaro miremire nigihe gito. Porogaramu zimwe zisaba gusa ingufu zisohoka mugihe gito, mugihe izindi zisaba generator gukora mugihe kirekire. Kubintu byigihe gito, generator irashobora gutoranywa hashingiwe kububasha ntarengwa; mugihe kubintu birebire biremereye, imikorere ya lisansi hamwe nigihe kirekire bigomba kwitabwaho.

Hanyuma, kora ikizamini nyirizina. Mbere yo gukoreshwa nyabyo, generator n'umutwaro bigomba kugeragezwa kugirango imikorere isanzwe mubihe bitandukanye. Ibi bikubiyemo kugenzura imikorere itangira, kureba ituze munsi yimitwaro itandukanye no kugenzura ibipimo nkikoreshwa rya lisansi nubushyuhe.

Nigute Wokomeza Gusohora Ibisohoka Bya Generator Ntoya

Amashanyarazi atajegajega nicyo gisabwa kugirango moteri ntoya ya lisansi igire uruhare runini mugutanga amashanyarazi yihutirwa, ibikorwa byo hanze ndetse nizindi nzego. Nkuko timpani mu itsinda ikomeza ituze ryinjyana, ituze rya moteri ntoya ya lisansi ijyanye neza nubwiza bwikoreshwa. Kugirango dukomeze umusaruro uhamye, dukeneye guhera kubintu bikurikira:

1. Igikorwa gisanzwe no gukoresha

Gukosora neza no gutangiza inzira nibyo shingiro ryokwemeza imikorere ihamye ya generator. Mbere yo gukoresha, genzura niba muri peteroli harimo peteroli ihagije, niba amavuta ya moteri agera ku kigero gikwiye, hanyuma wemeze niba guhuza ibice bitandukanye bigize moteri bihamye. Mugihe utangiye, ugomba gukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho wuwabikoze hanyuma ukongera buhoro buhoro kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwimashini cyangwa guhungabana biterwa no kwihuta gutunguranye.

2. Kubungabunga buri gihe

Kugirango tumenye neza ko generator ishobora gukomeza gutanga ingufu zihamye, birasabwa buri gihe isuku no kuyitaho. Ibi birimo gusukura akayunguruzo, guhindura amavuta, kugenzura imiterere ya spark, nibindi byinshi. Izi ntambwe, nkibisuzumwa bisanzwe na muganga, birashobora gutahura no gukemura ibibazo bishobora kuvuka hakiri kare kandi bikarinda ibibazo bito guhinduka ibibazo bikomeye.

3. Huza neza umutwaro

Iyo ukoresheje moteri ntoya ya lisansi, imizigo irenze imbaraga zayo yagenwe igomba kwirindwa kugirango wirinde gukora ibintu birenze urugero. Muri icyo gihe, gerageza wirinde ihindagurika rikabije ry'umutwaro, nko gutangira ibikoresho bikoresha ingufu nyinshi, bizatera ihindagurika n’umuvuduko mwinshi mu buryo bwo kubyara amashanyarazi kandi bikagira ingaruka ku gutuza. Nkuko imodoka ikenera umuvuduko uhamye iyo uzamutse umusozi, generator nayo ikenera umutwaro uhamye kugirango umusaruro wacyo uhamye.

4. Kugenzura ibintu bidukikije

Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije, ubushuhe nubuhumekero byose bizagira ingaruka kumashanyarazi. Ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane cyangwa buke cyane burashobora gutuma imikorere yimashini igabanuka. Kubwibyo, gushyira generator mubuhumekero bwiza, bwumutse buringaniye birashobora kunoza neza ituze ryayo. Bisa nuburyo ibimera bikenera ibidukikije bikwiye kugirango bitere imbere, generator ikenera imiterere yimbere yo hanze kugirango ikomeze imikorere myiza.

5. Gukemura ibibazo ku gihe

Imashanyarazi imaze kugaragara idasanzwe, nko kugabanuka kwamashanyarazi, kwiyongera kw urusaku, nibindi, igomba guhita ihagarikwa kugirango igenzurwe. Mugukemura ikibazo cyamakosa no guhita usana cyangwa ugasimbuza ibice byangiritse, urashobora kwirinda ibibazo bito bitarundarunda mubinini. Ibi ni nko kugenzura ikinyabiziga vuba mugihe wunvise urusaku rudasanzwe mugihe utwaye kugirango wirinde guteza umutekano muke.