Ugcinwa Njani iSiphumo esiZinzileyo seGenereyitha encinci yePetroli

Ugcinwa Njani iSiphumo esiZinzileyo seGenereyitha encinci yePetroli

Unikezelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo luyimfuneko yokuba iijenereyitha zepetroli ezincinci zidlale indima ebalulekileyo kumbane ongxamisekileyo, imisebenzi yangaphandle kunye nezinye iindawo. Kanye njengoko i-timpani kwibhendi igcina ukuzinza kwesigqi, ukuzinza kwe-generator encinci ye-petroli ihambelana ngokuthe ngqo nomgangatho wesicelo sayo. Ukugcina imveliso yayo ezinzileyo, kufuneka siqale kule miba ilandelayo:

1. Ukusebenza okusemgangathweni kunye nokusetyenziswa

Ukuqala okuchanekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zisisiseko sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwejeneretha. Ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise, ​​khangela ukuba kukho amafutha awoneleyo etankini, ukuba i-oyile ye-injini ifikelela kwisixa esifanelekileyo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba udibaniso lwamacandelo ahlukeneyo ejenereyitha luqinile. Xa uqala, kufuneka ulandele izikhokelo zomenzi kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise i-throttle ukuze ugweme umonakalo womatshini okanye ukungazinzi okubangelwa ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza.

Indlela yokugcina imveliso ezinzileyo yejenereyitha encinci yepetroli

Unikezelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo luyimfuneko yokuba iijenereyitha zepetroli ezincinci zidlale indima ebalulekileyo kumbane ongxamisekileyo, imisebenzi yangaphandle kunye nezinye iindawo. Kanye njengoko i-timpani kwibhendi igcina ukuzinza kwesigqi, ukuzinza kwe-generator encinci ye-petroli ihambelana ngokuthe ngqo nomgangatho wesicelo sayo. Ukugcina imveliso yayo ezinzileyo, kufuneka siqale kule miba ilandelayo:

1. Ukusebenza okusemgangathweni kunye nokusetyenziswa

Ukuqala okuchanekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zisisiseko sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwejeneretha. Ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise, ​​khangela ukuba kukho amafutha awoneleyo etankini, ukuba i-oyile ye-injini ifikelela kwisixa esifanelekileyo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba udibaniso lwamacandelo ahlukeneyo ejenereyitha luqinile. Xa uqala, kufuneka ulandele izikhokelo zomenzi kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise i-throttle ukuze ugweme umonakalo womatshini okanye ukungazinzi okubangelwa ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza.

2. Ukugcinwa rhoqo

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba i-generator inokuqhubeka nokubonelela ngokuphuma kwamandla okuzinzile, ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kuyadingeka. Oku kubandakanya ukucoca isihluzo somoya, ukutshintsha ioli, ukujonga isimo se-spark plug, kunye nokunye. La manyathelo, njengokujongwa rhoqo ngugqirha, anokubona kwaye asombulule iingxaki ezinokwenzeka kwangoko kwaye athintele iingxaki ezincinci ukuba zijike zibe ziingxaki ezinkulu.

3. Tshatisa umthwalo ngokufanelekileyo

Xa usebenzisa i-generator encinci ye-petroli, imithwalo engaphezu kwamandla ayo alinganisiweyo kufuneka igwenywe ukuphepha ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, zama ukunqanda ukuguquguquka okumandundu komthwalo, okufana nokuqalisa rhoqo isixhobo samandla aphezulu, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuhla kwamandla ombane kunye nokuguquguquka kwamaza kwindlela yokuvelisa amandla kwaye kuchaphazele uzinzo. Kanye njengokuba imoto ifuna ukushukuma ngokuthe gqolo xa inyuka induli, ijenereyitha nayo ifuna umthwalo ongaguqukiyo ukugcina imveliso yayo izinzile.

4. Ukulawulwa kwemiba yokusingqongileyo

Ubushushu be-Ambient, ukufuma kunye neemeko zokungenisa umoya zonke ziya kuchaphazela ukuzinza kwejenereyitha. Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu okanye aphantsi kakhulu anokubangela ukuba ukusebenza komatshini kuthotywe. Ngoko ke, ukubeka ijenereyitha kwindawo epholileyo, enomongo ophakathi kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukuzinza kwayo. Ngokufanayo nendlela izityalo ezifuna ngayo indawo efanelekileyo ukuze zikhule, iijenereyitha zifuna iimeko ezifanelekileyo zangaphandle ukuze zigcine ukusebenza kakuhle.

5. Ukusombulula ingxaki kwangexesha

Nje ukuba i-generator ibonakala ingaqhelekanga, njengokuhla kwamandla, ukunyuka kwengxolo, njl., kufuneka ivalwe ngokukhawuleza ukuze ihlolwe. Ngokulungisa ingxaki unobangela wempazamo kwaye ulungise ngokukhawuleza okanye utshintshe iindawo ezonakeleyo, unokuthintela iingxaki ezincinci ukuba ziqokelele zibe nkulu. Oku kufana nokuhlola isithuthi ngokukhawuleza xa usiva ingxolo engaqhelekanga ngoxa uqhuba ukuze uphephe ukwenza iingozi ezingakumbi zokhuseleko.

2. Ukugcinwa rhoqo

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba i-generator inokuqhubeka nokubonelela ngokuphuma kwamandla okuzinzile, ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kuyadingeka. Oku kubandakanya ukucoca isihluzo somoya, ukutshintsha ioli, ukujonga isimo se-spark plug, kunye nokunye. La manyathelo, njengokujongwa rhoqo ngugqirha, anokubona kwaye asombulule iingxaki ezinokwenzeka kwangoko kwaye athintele iingxaki ezincinci ukuba zijike zibe ziingxaki ezinkulu.

3. Tshatisa umthwalo ngokufanelekileyo

Xa usebenzisa i-generator encinci ye-petroli, imithwalo engaphezu kwamandla ayo alinganisiweyo kufuneka igwenywe ukuphepha ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo. Kwangaxeshanye, zama ukunqanda ukuguquguquka okumandundu komthwalo, okufana nokuqalisa rhoqo isixhobo samandla aphezulu, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuhla kwamandla ombane kunye nokuguquguquka kwamaza kwindlela yokuvelisa amandla kwaye kuchaphazele uzinzo. Kanye njengokuba imoto ifuna ukushukuma ngokuthe gqolo xa inyuka induli, ijenereyitha nayo ifuna umthwalo ongaguqukiyo ukugcina imveliso yayo izinzile.

4. Ukulawulwa kwemiba yokusingqongileyo

Ubushushu be-Ambient, ukufuma kunye neemeko zokungenisa umoya zonke ziya kuchaphazela ukuzinza kwejenereyitha. Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu okanye aphantsi kakhulu anokubangela ukuba ukusebenza komatshini kuthotywe. Ngoko ke, ukubeka ijenereyitha kwindawo epholileyo, enomongo ophakathi kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukuzinza kwayo. Ngokufanayo nendlela izityalo ezifuna ngayo indawo efanelekileyo ukuze zikhule, iijenereyitha zifuna iimeko ezifanelekileyo zangaphandle ukuze zigcine ukusebenza kakuhle.

5. Ukusombulula ingxaki kwangexesha

Nje ukuba i-generator ibonakala ingaqhelekanga, njengokuhla kwamandla, ukunyuka kwengxolo, njl., kufuneka ivalwe ngokukhawuleza ukuze ihlolwe. Ngokulungisa ingxaki unobangela wempazamo kwaye ulungise ngokukhawuleza okanye utshintshe iindawo ezonakeleyo, unokuthintela iingxaki ezincinci ukuba ziqokelele zibe nkulu. Oku kufana nokuhlola isithuthi ngokukhawuleza xa usiva ingxolo engaqhelekanga ngoxa uqhuba ukuze uphephe ukwenza iingozi ezingakumbi zokhuseleko.