Amandla Okukhipha kanye Nezimiso Zokufanisa Zomthwalo Wamajeneretha Amancane Kadizili

Amajeneretha edizili amancane idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwangaphandle, amandla ayisipele esiphuthumayo, kanye nokukhiqizwa kukagesi ezindaweni ezikude ngenxa yokuphatheka kwazo nokuthembeka. Ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwejeneretha futhi wandise impilo yayo yesevisi, ukufana okulungile phakathi kwamandla okukhiphayo nomthwalo kubalulekile. Lesi sihloko sihlose ukuxoxa ngokuthi ungakhetha kanjani okufanelegenerator encane ethule dieselngokusekelwe ezicini zomthwalo futhi uqinisekise ukufana okunengqondo phakathi kwakho kokubili.

Okokuqala, ukuqonda inani eliphelele lamandla omthwalo kuyisisekelo sokukhetha aI-Generator kadizili engu-15KW . Umsebenzisi udinga ukubala isamba samandla awo wonke amadivayisi okungenzeka asebenze ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi acabangele ukuphakama kwamandla okungenzeka uma kuqalwa amadivayisi athile njengamamotho kagesi. Ngokuvamile kuyanconywa ukukhetha ijeneretha enamandla alinganisiwe aphezulu kunawo wonke amandla omthwalo wangempela ukuze ushiye imajini ethile ukuze ugweme ukusebenza kokugcwala kakhulu.

Okwesibili, cabangela uhlobo lomthwalo. Izinhlobo ezihlukene zemithwalo zinezidingo ezihlukene ze-waveform yokuphumayo nokuzinza kwejeneretha. Isibonelo, imithwalo ye-inductive efana nama-motor nama-transformers idinga i-current enkulu uma iqala, ngakho-ke i-generator kufanele ikwazi ukumelana nalo mthwalo ophezulu osheshayo. Ngamathuluzi anembayo noma okokusebenza kwe-elekthronikhi, ijeneretha idingeka ukuthi inikeze i-voltage ezinzile kanye ne- pure sine wave current ukugwema ukulimaza okokusebenza.

Okwesithathu, naka umthelela wesici samandla. Isici samandla isilinganiso sokusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kukagesi. Amandla angempela okukhiphayo alingana namandla alinganiselwe we-generator aphindwe isici samandla somthwalo. Imithwalo ehlukene inezici ezihlukahlukene zamandla, njengemithwalo ephikisanayo eduze ne-1, kanye nemithwalo ye-inductive noma ye-capacitive ephansi kune-1. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha i-generator, isici samandla somthwalo kufanele sicatshangelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla okukhipha anele.

Okwesine, cabangela imithwalo yesikhathi eside neyesikhashana. Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zidinga amandla aphezulu kuphela isikhathi esifushane, kanti ezinye zidinga ukuthi ijeneretha isebenze isikhathi eside. Ngemithwalo yesikhashana, i-generator ingakhethwa ngokusekelwe kumandla aphezulu; kuyilapho emithwalweni yesikhathi eside, ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nokuqina kweyunithi kudingeka kucatshangelwe.

Ekugcineni, yenza ukuhlola kwangempela. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa kwangempela, i-generator kanye nomthwalo kufanele kuhlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola ukusebenza kokuqala, ukubheka ukuzinza ngaphansi kwemithwalo ehlukene kanye nemingcele yokuqapha efana nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli nezinga lokushisa.

Ungawugcina Kanjani Umphumela Ozinzile WeGeneretha Encane Kaphethiloli

Ukunikezwa kwamandla okuzinzile kuyisidingo sokuba amajeneretha amancane kaphethiloli adlale indima ebalulekile ekuhlinzekeni kwamandla okuphuthumayo, ukusebenza kwangaphandle kanye nezinye izinkambu. Njengoba nje i-timpani esebhendini igcina ukuzinza kwesigqi, ukuzinza kwejeneretha encane kaphethiloli kuhlobene ngokuqondile nekhwalithi yokusetshenziswa kwayo. Ukuze sigcine okukhiphayo kuzinzile, sidinga ukuqala kulezi zici ezilandelayo:

1. Ukusebenza okujwayelekile nokusetshenziswa

Izinqubo ezifanele zokuqalisa nokusebenza ziyisisekelo sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwejeneretha. Ngaphambi kokuwusebenzisa, hlola ukuthi akhona yini uphethiloli owanele ethangini, ukuthi uwoyela wenjini ufinyelela inani elifanele yini, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukuxhunywa kwezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zejeneretha kuqinile yini. Uma uqala, kufanele ulandele iziqondiso zomkhiqizi futhi kancane kancane wandise i-throttle ukuze ugweme ukulimala komshini noma ukungazinzi okubangelwa ukusheshisa okungazelelwe.

2. Ukugcinwa njalo

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-generator ingaqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngokuphuma kwamandla okuzinzile, ukuhlanza nokugcinwa njalo kuyadingeka. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlanza isihlungi somoya, ukushintsha uwoyela, ukuhlola isimo se-spark plug, nokuningi. Lezi zinyathelo, njengokuhlolwa okuvamile ngudokotela, zingathola futhi zixazulule izinkinga ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi futhi zivimbele izinkinga ezincane ukuba ziphenduke izinkinga ezinkulu.

3. Fanisa ngokunengqondo umthwalo

Uma usebenzisa ijeneretha encane kaphethiloli, imithwalo engaphezu kwamandla ayo alinganiselwe kufanele igwenywe ukuze kugwenywe ukusebenza kokugcwala ngokweqile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, zama ukugwema ukuguquguquka okukhulu komthwalo, njengokuhlala uqalisa okokusebenza okunamandla amakhulu, okuzodala ukushintshashintsha kwamandla kagesi kanye nemvamisa kumshini wokuphehla amandla futhi kuthinte uzinzo. Njengoba nje imoto idinga ukunyakazisa kancane lapho ikhuphuka intaba, ijeneretha nayo idinga umthwalo onganyakazi ukuze igcine ukuphuma kwayo kuzinzile.

4. Ukulawulwa kwezici zemvelo

Izinga lokushisa elizungezile, umswakama kanye nezimo zokungenisa umoya konke kuzothinta ukuzinza kwejeneretha. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu noma aphansi kakhulu angabangela ukusebenza komshini ukuthi kwehle. Ngakho-ke, ukubeka ijeneretha endaweni enomoya omuhle, eyomile ngokusesilinganisweni kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukuzinza kwayo. Ngokufanayo nendlela izitshalo ezidinga ngayo indawo ekahle ukuze zikhule, amajeneretha adinga izimo ezilungile zangaphandle ukuze agcine ukusebenza kahle.

5. Ukuxazulula izinkinga ngesikhathi

Uma ijeneretha ibonakala ingavamile, njengokwehla kwamandla, ukwanda komsindo, njll., kufanele ivalwe ngokushesha ukuze ihlolwe. Ngokuxazulula inkinga yephutha futhi ulungise ngokushesha noma ushintshe izingxenye ezilimele, ungagwema izinkinga ezincane ukuthi ziqongelele zibe ezinkulu. Lokhu kufana nokuhlola imoto ngokushesha lapho uzwa imisindo engajwayelekile lapho ushayela ukuze ugweme ukudala izingozi ezinkulu zokuphepha.